Scientific Notation, with a pinch of Unitary Rates.

Scientific Notation
- used to describe very large or very small numbers using powers of 10.
Ex:






     
      A few extra examples:
           1.  4.5 X 10^3 = 4500    
           2.  6.9 X 10^6 = 6900000 
           3.  3.4 X 10^5= 340000  
           4.  8.4 X 10^9 = 8400000000

     Convert from standard form to scientific notation:
          1.  0.000000789 = 7.89 X 10^-8
          2.  3400000 = 3.4 X 10^6

    
Convert from Scientific notation to standard form:
          1.  6.4 X 10^8 = 640000000
          2.  7.3 X 10^4 = 73000


     To convert, from Scientific notation to standard form, in a calculator:
                6.4  (EXP) 8
          or  6.4  (EE)  8
                6.4  (x10^)8

     A problem to do, with your calculator:
          1.  (8 X 10^-6) - (4 X 10^-8) = 7.96 X 10^-6
          2. (3.28 X 10^-5) X (5.47 X 10^9) = 1.7942 X 10^5


     A good YouTube link that shows scientific notation in detail

           http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0Dd-y_apbRw




     Unitary Rates


          -If 1m=100 cm1m^2=10000cm^21m^3=10 X 10^6 cm^3


          -Convert: 4.3 dm^2 to Gm
                          dm -> m -> Gm
                          10^2 dm^2=1m^2
                          10^18 m^2=1Gm^2

                          4.3dm^2 X (1m^2/10^2 dm^2) X (1Gm/10^18 m^2)= 
                          4.3 X 10^-20 Gm^2